Konsep Terikat Dan Terlepas Dalam Matius 16: 19 Dan Implikasinya Bagi Pemimpin Gereja

Muryati Muryati Muryati; Melvin Abrillian; Purim Marbun; Yusak Setianto

doi:10.38091/man_raf.v8i2.219

Muryati Muryati Muryati Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Bethel Indonesia
Melvin Abrillian Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Bethel Indonesia
Purim Marbun Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Bethel Indonesia
Yusak Setianto Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Bethel Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.38091/man_raf.v8i2.219

Keywords: Bound, Apart, Authority, Leader

Abstract

Authority is always attached to a leader, including church leaders. However, the problem is that there are some leaders who abuse authority for their own interests. There are also other leaders who cannot use an authority in determining doctrinal and ethical matters. Therefore, this study aims to explain the authority of the disciples to bind and release the law in Matthew 16:19 and its implications for today's church leaders. This research method is qualitative with a hermeneutic approach based on a literature study. The results of the study show that the authority was given by God to expand His kingdom on earth so church leaders must use this gift for His glory and improve the quality of the congregation that God has entrusted to him.

Abstract View: 427,

pdf Download: 1400

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Armenteros, Victor M. “A Rock in the Path: Possible Jewish Readings of Matthew 16:18.” DavarLogos 8, no. 1 (2009): 59–73.

Barber, Michael Patrick. “Jesus as the Davidic Temple Builder and Peter’s Priestly Role in Matthew 16:16-19.” Journal of Biblical Literature 132, no. 4 (2013): 935–53. https://doi.org/10.1353/jbl.2013.0060.

Bauer, Walter, Frederick William Danker, W. F. Arndt, dan F. Wilbur Gingrich. A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Lliterature. Disunting oleh Frederick William Danker. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2000. https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226028958.001.0001.

Borrong, Robert P. “Kepemimpinan dalam Gereja sebagai Pelayanan.” Voice of Wesley 2, no. 2 (2019): 1–13. https://dx.doi.org/10.36972/jvow.v2i2.29.

DeLong, KindaLee Pfremmer. “Matthew 16.19: Binding and Loosing in the Church Today.” Leaven 19, no. 2 (2011): 91–97.

Derret, J. Duncan M. “Binding and Loosing (Matt 16:19; 18:18; John 29:23).” Journal of Biblical Literature 102, no. 1 (1983): 112–17. https://doi.org/10.2307/3260751.

Edwards, J. Christopher. “Loosing and Binding.” Dalam Encyclopedia of the Bible and Its Reception: Volume 16, disunting oleh Christine Helmer. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2018.

Ericssen. “Sebut Tuhan Meminta Maaf, Pendeta Singapura Dikecam.” Kompas. 30 Juli 2013.

France, R. T. The New International Commentary on the New Testament: The Gospel of Matthew. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2007.

Haar, Stephen C. “Binding and Loosing: A ‘Key’ Function in Hearing and Applying Scripture.” Lutheran Theological Journal 45, no. 3 (2011): 208–20.https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/INFORMIT.074651925065359.

Hafis, Raden Imam Al, dan Moris Adidi Yogia. “Abuse of Power: Tinjauan terhadap Penyalahgunaan Kekuasaan oleh Pejabat Publik di Indonesia.” PUBLIKA 3, no. 1 (2017): 80–88. https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JIAP/article/view/3494/1825.

Hagner, Donald A. Word Biblical Commentary: Matthew 14-28. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2015.

Hardy, Frank W. “Christ’s Use of Rock Symbolism in Matthew 16:13-20.” Historicism 17, no. 1 (2010): 1–17. http://www.historicism.org/Documents/Jrnl/Matt16.pdf#.

Kohler, Kaufmann. “Binding and Loosing.” Jewish Encyclopedia. Diakses 3 Oktober 2021. https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/3307-binding-and-loosing.

Lumbanrau, Raja Eben. “Kasus Pendeta: Pendeta di Surabaya Diduga Perkosa Jemaat di Bawah Umur, Mengapa Terjadi?” BBC News Indonesia. 9 Maret 2020.

Mangalik, Lisdayanti Anita. “Implementasi Gaya Kepemimpinan Pendeta dalam Jemaat yang Dipimpin dalam Menyikapi/Mengatasi Masalah dalam Jemaat.” OSF Preprints, 2020. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/982f3.

Marcus, Joel. “The Gates of Hades and the Keys of the Kingdom (Matt. 16:18-19).” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 50, no. 3 (1988): 447.

Matthew, Parackel K. “Authority and Discipline: Matt. 16:17-19 and 18:15-18 and the Exercise of Authority and Discipline in the Matthean Community.” Communio Viatorum 28, no. 3–4 (1985): 122.

Mounce, William D. Basics of Biblical Greek. Malang: Literatur SAAT, 2011.

Powell, Mark Allan. “Binding and Loosing: A Paradigm for Ethical Discernment from the Gospel of Matthew.” Currents in Theology and Mission 30, no. 6 (2003): 438–45. https://dq5pwpg1q8ru0.cloudfront.net/2020/10/30/05/55/25/39f23a44-564c-4ed0-9b07-d0e97d142511/Ethics%20-%20binding%20and%20loosing.pdf.

Rantung, Wilson. “Interpretasi Makna Pengakuan Petrus Matius 16:13-20.” Ambassadors 1, no. 1 (2020): 35–44. https://stt-indonesia.ac.id/journal/index.php/ojs/article/view/11/11.

Rulitawati. “Tanggung Jawab dan Otoritas Kepemimpinan dalam Pendidikan Islam.” Ad-Man-Pen 1, no. 2 (2018): 101–8. https://doi.org/10.32502/amp.v1i2.1575.

Sitanggang, Murni Hermawaty. “Telaah terhadap Binding and Loosing Prayer: Sejauh Mana Otoritas Orang Percaya dalam Peperangan Rohani?” Jurnal Teologi Amreta 1, no. 1 (2017): 83–112. https://doi.org/10.54345/jta.v1i1.4.

Suggs, M. Jack. “Matthew 16:13-20.” Interpretation: A Journal of Bible and Theology 39, no. 3 (1985): 291–95. https://doi.org/10.1177/002096438503900307.

Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2015.

Sujarweni, V. Wiratna. Metode Penelitian: Lengkap, Praktis, dan Mudah Dipahami. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru, 2014.

Tkachenko, Rostislav. “The Apostle Peter’s Place in the Ecclesiology of the Gospel of Matthew.” Theological Reflections 14, no. 1 (2014): 67–85.

Wilcox, Max. “Peter and the Rock: A Fresh Look at Matthew xvi. 17-19.” New Testament Studies 22, no. 1 (1975): 73–88. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0028688500009000.

Wilkins, M. J. The NIV Application Commentary. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2004.